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Sournia

Pyrénées-Orientales · CC Agly Fenouillèdes · INSEE 66198

A food shop, a school and somewhere to eat or drink.

Partly served 57.1/100 · confidence: high· Better served than 97 % of the {n|commune|communes} of a similar size.

Identity

Sournia (INSEE 66198) is in Pyrénées-Orientales (66), part of CC Agly Fenouillèdes. Population 478 (2023). [1]

INSEE density class: Rural à habitat dispersé (level 6). [2]

Data vintages: INSEE BPE 2025 · INSEE SIRENE 2026-09 · INSEE census (RP) 2023 · INSEE COG 2026 · INSEE density grid 2026.

Permanent link: https://vivantrural.com/en/fr/66198-sournia

Vitality score

Vitality score 57.1/100 — Partly served (model fr-v0.2).

Confidence: high.

Better served than 97 % of the 17,863 communes of a similar size.

Compare this with communes of a similar size. The score measures how well a place is served relative to its own size band, and larger communes score higher as a rule — so it reads meaningfully against another village, and misleadingly against a town.

Measured but not scored in this model: Market. See the methodology for why.

ComponentValue (0–1)WeightContribution
Daily food0.422510.54
Social0.632012.64
Education0.63106.32
Health0.63106.32
Public & culture0.6353.16
Population trend0.77107.71
Housing mix0.3751.85

Services

What is here, at a glance

Food 2 of 6
Eating out 1 of 1
Cafés and bars 1 of 1
Schools 1 of 3
Health 2 of 4
Public services 1 of 1
Culture 1 of 2
Sport 0 of 2
Everyday services 0 of 3
Lodging 1 of 2
One square per service type, shaded by how many: none, one, a few, five or more. A blank square means none was counted — the sources do not distinguish “none here” from “not counted”.

A food shop, a school and somewhere to eat or drink. [3,4]

1 × Butcher (boucherie) (LES DELICES D'ARSA). [4,3]

1 × Grocery (épicerie / supérette) (EPICERIE DE SOURNIA). [4,3]

1 × Restaurant (GN-ADS). [4,3]

1 × Café / bar (COMITE D ANIMATION DE SOURNIA). [3]

1 × Primary school (élémentaire) (ECOLE PRIMAIRE). [4]

1 × GP (médecin généraliste) (RAMDANE BENNAI, MÉDECIN). [4]

1 × Pharmacy. [4,3]

1 × Post office / agence postale (SOURNIA AP). [4]

1 × Library (BIBLIOTHÈQUE MUNICIPALE). [4]

1 × Campsite (CAMPING LA SOURCE). [4,3]

Not counted, because the business register records them as closed: 1 × Pharmacy.

Not found in the commune: Bakery (boulangerie), Supermarket, Nursery school (maternelle). [3,4]

All 25 service types, with per-source counts
TypeCountNamesSources
Bakery (boulangerie)0INSEE SIRENE 1 / INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Butcher (boucherie)1LES DELICES D'ARSAINSEE BPE 1 / INSEE SIRENE 1 [4,3]
Grocery (épicerie / supérette)1EPICERIE DE SOURNIAINSEE BPE 1 / INSEE SIRENE 2 [4,3]
Supermarket0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [4,3]
Cheese shop (fromagerie)0INSEE SIRENE 0 [3]
Fishmonger0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [4,3]
Restaurant1GN-ADSINSEE BPE 1 / INSEE SIRENE 3 [4,3]
Café / bar1COMITE D ANIMATION DE SOURNIAINSEE SIRENE 1 [3]
Nursery school (maternelle)0INSEE BPE 0 [4]
Primary school (élémentaire)1ECOLE PRIMAIREINSEE BPE 1 [4]
Collège0INSEE BPE 0 [4]
GP (médecin généraliste)1RAMDANE BENNAI, MÉDECININSEE BPE 1 [4]
Pharmacy1INSEE SIRENE 1 / INSEE BPE 0 [4,3]
Nurse0INSEE BPE 0 [4]
Dentist0INSEE BPE 0 [4]
Post office / agence postale1SOURNIA APINSEE BPE 1 [4]
Library1BIBLIOTHÈQUE MUNICIPALEINSEE BPE 1 [4]
Cinema0INSEE BPE 0 [4]
Gym / sports hall0INSEE BPE 0 [4]
Swimming pool0INSEE BPE 0 [4]
Bank0INSEE BPE 0 [4]
Hairdresser0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [4,3]
Fuel station0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [4,3]
Hotel0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [4,3]
Campsite1CAMPING LA SOURCEINSEE BPE 1 / INSEE SIRENE 2 [4,3]

Market and village life

Market day: unknown — nothing found in the datasets or on the commune website.

Trajectory

1968: 339 peak 2017: 498 2023: 478 axis from zero, so the slope compares with any other commune

Population 494 (2012) → 478 (2023): -3.2 % over 10 years. [5,1]

Population 376 (1990) → 478 (2023): 27.1 % over 30 years. [6,1]

Dwellings (2023): 352, of which 31.5 % second homes and 17.6 % vacant. [7]

Access and surroundings

Which way the everyday services lie

10 km20 kmBakery — 9.8 km S (Eus)Pharmacy — 10.1 km NE (Saint-Paul-de-Fenouillet)
In the commune Food shop, Primary school, GP Bakery — 9.8 km SPharmacy — 10.1 km NE Straight-line, from the mairie, in the direction given. Services in the same town share a spoke. Distance is not travel time: a pass or an estuary can double it.

Bakery (Eus): 9.8 km to the south (straight line). [8]

Food shop (Sournia): 0.1 km to the south-east (straight line). [9]

GP (Sournia): 0.1 km to the east (straight line). [9]

Pharmacy (Saint-Paul-de-Fenouillet): 10.1 km to the north-east (straight line). [10]

Primary school (Sournia): 0.1 km to the south (straight line). [9]

Climate

Where this sits nationally

Each track runs from the 5th to the 95th percentile of the 34,141 communes with that measurement; the tick is the median. A value beyond either end sits at the end and is marked ▸.

An average of 17 days a year at or above 30 °C and 50 days at or below 0 °C, over 15 complete years in 1995–2024. [11]

Measured at the SOURNIA weather station, 0.4 km away at 515 m; the village itself is at 539 m. [11]

Muggy days — a dew point at or above 18 °C — average 2 days a summer. [11]

Humidity measured at EUS, 10.9 km away at 321 m, over 25 summers. [11]

That station sits 218 m below the village, so each day's humidity was shifted by 3.26 °C per km before the muggy days were counted. [11]

An average of 722 mm of rain a year, spread over 87 days — about 8.3 mm on a day it rains. [11]

Rainfall measured at SOURNIA, 0.4 km away at 515 m. Rainfall is not adjusted for altitude: unlike temperature it has no simple gradient to correct by. [11]

Uncertainties

No specific uncertainties flagged.

References

  1. INSEE census (RP) 2023 — 66198/2023
  2. INSEE density grid 2026
  3. INSEE SIRENE 2026-09
  4. INSEE BPE 2025
  5. INSEE census (RP) 2023 — 66198/2012
  6. INSEE census (RP) 2023 — 66198/1990
  7. INSEE census (RP) 2023 — 66198/logement/2023
  8. INSEE BPE 2025 — 66074
  9. INSEE BPE 2025 — 66198
  10. INSEE BPE 2025 — 66187
  11. Météo-France daily climatology 1995-2024

Villages like this one

Matched on size, density, second homes and which everyday shops and services are present — not on the score, so a village of the same kind that is doing better or worse shows up rather than being hidden.

CommuneDeptDistancePopulationScoreBandClimate vs here
Saint-Amans-des-Cots12219 km N70953.4Partly servedMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 92 % · winter 88 % · humidity 86 %
Bedous64250 km W56873.7ServedMuch the same temperatures.summer 97 % · winter 85 %
Vabre81107 km N72654.1Partly servedWarmer summers and milder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 85 % · winter 65 % · humidity 86 %
La Chaise-Dieu43305 km N59472.3ServedCooler summers and colder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 69 % · winter 0 % · humidity 86 %
Corps38365 km NE42158.1Partly servedSimilar summers, colder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 90 % · winter 32 % · humidity 86 %
Noyers89566 km N58766.5ServedWarmer summers and colder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 85 % · winter 72 % · humidity 86 %
Order by distance instead
CommuneDeptDistancePopulationScoreBandClimate vs here
Vabre81107 km N72654.1Partly servedWarmer summers and milder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 85 % · winter 65 % · humidity 86 %
Saint-Amans-des-Cots12219 km N70953.4Partly servedMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 92 % · winter 88 % · humidity 86 %
Bedous64250 km W56873.7ServedMuch the same temperatures.summer 97 % · winter 85 %
La Chaise-Dieu43305 km N59472.3ServedCooler summers and colder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 69 % · winter 0 % · humidity 86 %
Corps38365 km NE42158.1Partly servedSimilar summers, colder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 90 % · winter 32 % · humidity 86 %
Noyers89566 km N58766.5ServedWarmer summers and colder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 85 % · winter 72 % · humidity 86 %

Sort and compare these on the full list →

…and in much the same climate

The same match on size and services, narrowed to communes whose summers, winters and summer humidity are all close to Sournia's. All three are required, so this section is absent for the 11.8 % of communes with no humidity station near enough to measure: two temperature axes alone cannot tell a muggy coast from a dry one.

CommuneDeptDistancePopulationScoreBandClimate vs here
Saint-Amans-des-Cots12219 km N70953.4Partly servedMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 92 % · winter 88 % · humidity 86 %
Blesle43294 km N61161.6ServedMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 87 % · winter 86 % · humidity 86 %
Vézelay89537 km N47665.7ServedMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 92 % · winter 89 % · humidity 100 %
Châteauneuf-Val-de-Bargis58510 km N49955.5Partly servedMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 92 % · winter 85 % · humidity 93 %
Ardes63303 km N59252Partly servedMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 92 % · winter 99 % · humidity 86 %
Saint-Saulge58494 km N65057Partly servedMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 90 % · winter 97 % · humidity 93 %