Vivant· Is the village alive?

Saint-Mathieu

Haute-Vienne · CC Ouest Limousin · INSEE 87168

A food shop, a school and somewhere to eat or drink.

Partly served 47.2/100 · confidence: medium· Better served than 77 % of the {n|commune|communes} of a similar size.

Identity

Saint-Mathieu (INSEE 87168) is in Haute-Vienne (87), part of CC Ouest Limousin. Population 1,085 (2023). [1]

INSEE density class: Rural à habitat dispersé (level 6). [2]

Data vintages: INSEE BPE 2025 · INSEE SIRENE 2026-09 · INSEE census (RP) 2023 · INSEE COG 2026 · INSEE density grid 2026 · DATAtourisme 2026-10-22.

Permanent link: https://vivantrural.com/en/fr/87168-saint-mathieu

Vitality score

Vitality score 47.2/100 — Partly served (model fr-v0.2).

Confidence: medium (sources disagree on Bakery (boulangerie)).

Better served than 77 % of the 13,843 communes of a similar size.

Compare this with communes of a similar size. The score measures how well a place is served relative to its own size band, and larger communes score higher as a rule — so it reads meaningfully against another village, and misleadingly against a town.

Measured but not scored in this model: Market. See the methodology for why.

ComponentValue (0–1)WeightContribution
Daily food0.39259.84
Social0.822016.42
Education0.39103.93
Health0.2101.97
Public & culture0.3951.97
Population trend0.35103.54
Housing mix0.552.48

Services

What is here, at a glance

Food 3 of 6
Eating out 1 of 1
Cafés and bars 1 of 1
Schools 2 of 3
Health 1 of 4
Public services 1 of 1
Culture 1 of 2
Sport 1 of 2
Everyday services 2 of 3
Lodging 1 of 2
One square per service type, shaded by how many: none, one, a few, five or more. A blank square means none was counted — the sources do not distinguish “none here” from “not counted”.

A food shop, a school and somewhere to eat or drink. [3,4]

1 × Bakery (boulangerie) (BENALIA DJAMAL). [3,4]

1 × Butcher (boucherie) (SEBASTIEN HAMEL E.I). [3,4]

1 × Supermarket (TARGE). [3,4]

3 × Restaurant (LE CABANON DU LAC · CHEZ JEREM'S). [3,4]

4 × Café / bar (LE REGENCE). [4]

1 × Primary school (élémentaire) (ECOLE PRIMAIRE PUBLIQUE). [3]

1 × Collège (COLLEGE GISELE HALIMI). [3]

1 × Pharmacy (PHARMACIE DE SAINT MATHIEU). [3,4]

1 × Post office / agence postale (LA POSTE). [3]

1 × Library (BIBLIOTHÈQUE DE SAINT MATHIEU). [3]

1 × Gym / sports hall (COMPLEXE SPORTIF). [3]

3 × Hairdresser (ETRE & PARA TRE). [3,4]

1 × Fuel station (STATION SERVICE). [3]

1 × Campsite (MAIRIE). [3,4]

Not counted, because the business register records them as closed: 1 × Bakery (boulangerie), 2 × Restaurant.

Not found in the commune: Grocery (épicerie / supérette), Nursery school (maternelle), GP (médecin généraliste). [3,4]

All 25 service types, with per-source counts
TypeCountNamesSources
Bakery (boulangerie)1BENALIA DJAMALINSEE BPE 1 / INSEE SIRENE 4 [3,4]
Butcher (boucherie)1SEBASTIEN HAMEL E.IINSEE BPE 1 / INSEE SIRENE 1 [3,4]
Grocery (épicerie / supérette)0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Supermarket1TARGEINSEE BPE 1 / INSEE SIRENE 1 [3,4]
Cheese shop (fromagerie)0INSEE SIRENE 0 [4]
Fishmonger0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Restaurant3LE CABANON DU LAC · CHEZ JEREM'SINSEE BPE 3 / INSEE SIRENE 4 [3,4]
Café / bar4LE REGENCEINSEE SIRENE 4 [4]
Nursery school (maternelle)0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Primary school (élémentaire)1ECOLE PRIMAIRE PUBLIQUEINSEE BPE 1 [3]
Collège1COLLEGE GISELE HALIMIINSEE BPE 1 [3]
GP (médecin généraliste)0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Pharmacy1PHARMACIE DE SAINT MATHIEUINSEE BPE 1 / INSEE SIRENE 1 [3,4]
Nurse0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Dentist0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Post office / agence postale1LA POSTEINSEE BPE 1 [3]
Library1BIBLIOTHÈQUE DE SAINT MATHIEUINSEE BPE 1 [3]
Cinema0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Gym / sports hall1COMPLEXE SPORTIFINSEE BPE 1 [3]
Swimming pool0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Bank0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Hairdresser3ETRE & PARA TREINSEE BPE 3 / INSEE SIRENE 3 [3,4]
Fuel station1STATION SERVICEINSEE BPE 1 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3]
Hotel0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Campsite1MAIRIEINSEE BPE 1 / INSEE SIRENE 1 [3,4]

Market and village life

A market is recorded here, but no source gives the day. [5]

Trajectory

1968: 1,613 2023: 1,085 axis from zero, so the slope compares with any other commune

Population 1,140 (2012) → 1,085 (2023): -4.8 % over 10 years. [6,1]

Population 1,271 (1990) → 1,085 (2023): -14.6 % over 30 years. [7,1]

Dwellings (2023): 890, of which 25.2 % second homes and 11.1 % vacant. [8]

Access and surroundings

Which way the everyday services lie

5 km10 kmGP — 7.2 km NE (Vayres)
In the commune Bakery, Food shop, Primary school, Pharmacy GP — 7.2 km NE Straight-line, from the mairie, in the direction given. Services in the same town share a spoke. Distance is not travel time: a pass or an estuary can double it.

Bakery (Saint-Mathieu): 0.1 km to the north (straight line). [9]

Food shop (Saint-Mathieu): 0.4 km to the north (straight line). [9]

GP (Vayres): 7.2 km to the north-east (straight line). [10]

Pharmacy (Saint-Mathieu): 0.1 km to the south-west (straight line). [9]

Primary school (Saint-Mathieu): 0.4 km to the north-west (straight line). [9]

Climate

Where this sits nationally

Each track runs from the 5th to the 95th percentile of the 34,141 communes with that measurement; the tick is the median. A value beyond either end sits at the end and is marked ▸.

An average of 18 days a year at or above 30 °C and 43 days at or below 0 °C, over 29 complete years in 1995–2024. [11]

Measured at the CHERONNAC_SAPC weather station, 5.4 km away at 295 m; the village itself is at 314 m. [11]

Muggy days — a dew point at or above 18 °C — average 4 days a summer. [11]

Humidity measured at CHALUS_SAPC, 18.3 km away at 403 m, over 10 summers. [11]

That station sits 89 m above the village, so each day's humidity was shifted by 5.46 °C per km before the muggy days were counted. [11]

An average of 1,118 mm of rain a year, spread over 139 days — about 8 mm on a day it rains. [11]

Rainfall measured at ST MATHIEU, 0.8 km away at 348 m. Rainfall is not adjusted for altitude: unlike temperature it has no simple gradient to correct by. [11]

Uncertainties

sources disagree on Bakery (boulangerie)

References

  1. INSEE census (RP) 2023 — 87168/2023
  2. INSEE density grid 2026
  3. INSEE BPE 2025
  4. INSEE SIRENE 2026-09
  5. DATAtourisme 2026-10— https://data.datatourisme.fr/23/0341b2a9-c498-3e86-9089-09e7d83079b9— “Marché de Saint Mathieu”(unverified)
  6. INSEE census (RP) 2023 — 87168/2012
  7. INSEE census (RP) 2023 — 87168/1990
  8. INSEE census (RP) 2023 — 87168/logement/2023
  9. INSEE BPE 2025 — 87168
  10. INSEE BPE 2025 — 87199
  11. Météo-France daily climatology 1995-2024

Villages like this one

Matched on size, density, second homes and which everyday shops and services are present — not on the score, so a village of the same kind that is doing better or worse shows up rather than being hidden.

CommuneDeptDistancePopulationScoreBandClimate vs here
Bélesta09325 km S1,09144.5Partly servedSimilar summers, colder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 95 % · winter 72 % · humidity 93 %
Morée41247 km N1,07742.2Partly servedSimilar summers, colder winters.summer 97 % · winter 82 %
Cussac877.2 km E1,15235.5Few servicesSimilar summers, colder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 97 % · winter 78 % · humidity 93 %
Melrand56388 km NW1,59852.6Partly servedCooler summers, similar winters.Summers feel drier.summer 69 % · winter 99 % · humidity 79 %
Siorac-en-Périgord24100 km S1,08248.6Partly servedWarmer summers and milder winters.Summers feel more humid.summer 72 % · winter 74 % · humidity 64 %
Piégut-Pluviers2411 km SW1,18051.8Partly servedSimilar summers, colder winters.summer 92 % · winter 82 %
Order by distance instead
CommuneDeptDistancePopulationScoreBandClimate vs here
Cussac877.2 km E1,15235.5Few servicesSimilar summers, colder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 97 % · winter 78 % · humidity 93 %
Piégut-Pluviers2411 km SW1,18051.8Partly servedSimilar summers, colder winters.summer 92 % · winter 82 %
Siorac-en-Périgord24100 km S1,08248.6Partly servedWarmer summers and milder winters.Summers feel more humid.summer 72 % · winter 74 % · humidity 64 %
Morée41247 km N1,07742.2Partly servedSimilar summers, colder winters.summer 97 % · winter 82 %
Bélesta09325 km S1,09144.5Partly servedSimilar summers, colder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 95 % · winter 72 % · humidity 93 %
Melrand56388 km NW1,59852.6Partly servedCooler summers, similar winters.Summers feel drier.summer 69 % · winter 99 % · humidity 79 %

Sort and compare these on the full list →

…and in much the same climate

The same match on size and services, narrowed to communes whose summers, winters and summer humidity are all close to Saint-Mathieu's. All three are required, so this section is absent for the 11.8 % of communes with no humidity station near enough to measure: two temperature axes alone cannot tell a muggy coast from a dry one.

CommuneDeptDistancePopulationScoreBandClimate vs here
Éguzon-Chantôme36104 km NE1,30155.3Partly servedMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 90 % · winter 95 % · humidity 86 %
Savigné8661 km NW1,25659.1Partly servedMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 95 % · winter 91 % · humidity 86 %
Saint-Sulpice-les-Feuilles8783 km NE1,20848.6Partly servedMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 95 % · winter 97 % · humidity 86 %
Saint-Laurent-sur-Gorre8717 km NE1,37843.3Partly servedMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 97 % · winter 88 % · humidity 93 %
Castelnau-Magnoac65269 km S75071ServedMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 97 % · winter 88 % · humidity 93 %
Cluis36121 km NE96966ServedMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 95 % · winter 86 % · humidity 86 %