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Orcières

Hautes-Alpes · CC Champsaur-Valgaudemar · INSEE 05096

A food shop, a school and somewhere to eat or drink.

Served 72.1/100 · confidence: high· Better served than 100 % of the {n|commune|communes} of a similar size.

Identity

Orcières (INSEE 05096) is in Hautes-Alpes (05), part of CC Champsaur-Valgaudemar. Population 651 (2023). [1]

INSEE density class: Rural à habitat dispersé (level 6). [2]

Data vintages: INSEE BPE 2025 · INSEE SIRENE 2026-09 · INSEE census (RP) 2023 · INSEE COG 2026 · INSEE density grid 2026.

Permanent link: https://vivantrural.com/en/fr/05096-orcieres

Vitality score

Vitality score 72.1/100 — Served (model fr-v0.2).

Confidence: high.

Better served than 100 % of the 16,738 communes of a similar size.

Compare this with communes of a similar size. The score measures how well a place is served relative to its own size band, and larger communes score higher as a rule — so it reads meaningfully against another village, and misleadingly against a town.

Measured but not scored in this model: Market. See the methodology for why.

ComponentValue (0–1)WeightContribution
Daily food0.92522.59
Social12020
Education0.63106.32
Health0.75107.48
Public & culture0.4352.16
Population trend0.27102.74
Housing mix050

Services

What is here, at a glance

Food 3 of 6
Eating out 1 of 1
Cafés and bars 1 of 1
Schools 1 of 3
Health 2 of 4
Public services 1 of 1
Culture 1 of 2
Sport 0 of 2
Everyday services 0 of 3
Lodging 2 of 2
One square per service type, shaded by how many: none, one, a few, five or more. A blank square means none was counted — the sources do not distinguish “none here” from “not counted”.

A food shop, a school and somewhere to eat or drink. [3,4]

2 × Bakery (boulangerie) (LA BOULANGE · BOULANGERIE RICOU). [3,4]

2 × Butcher (boucherie) (LES CAVES · JME BOUCHERIE MERLETTE). [3,4]

4 × Grocery (épicerie / supérette) (SPAR · VIVAL - GROUPE CASINO · COMPTOIR DES SAVEURS - BONBONS ET DELICES · JUGA). [3,4]

25 × Restaurant (LA MARMITE · LE CHRISTINIA IV · HOLDING INVESTISSEMENT HMV · LE CROUSTIFEUILLE · LA PAUSE GOURMANDE). [3,4]

11 × Café / bar (L'ALPAKA · LE CAFE MERLETTOIS · AUBERGE PRAPICOISE · THE NEW GUEST PUB · LE YETI). [4]

1 × Primary school (élémentaire) (ECOLE PRIMAIRE ORCIERES). [3]

2 × GP (médecin généraliste) (STEPHANE DONON, MÉDECIN · JEAN-PIERRE MOUREN, MÉDECIN). [3]

1 × Pharmacy (PHARMACIE D'ORCIERES). [3,4]

2 × Post office / agence postale (ORCIERES MERLETTE AP · LA POSTE). [3]

1 × Cinema (POOM). [3]

3 × Hotel (LE RELAIS DE MERLETTE · HOTEL LES GARDETTES · CATREMS-JUJAL). [3,4]

1 × Campsite (AIRE NATURELLE LA CASSE). [3,4]

Not counted, because the business register records them as closed: 8 × Restaurant, 1 × Hairdresser, 1 × Hotel.

Not found in the commune: Supermarket, Nursery school (maternelle), Library. [3,4]

All 25 service types, with per-source counts
TypeCountNamesSources
Bakery (boulangerie)2LA BOULANGE · BOULANGERIE RICOUINSEE BPE 2 / INSEE SIRENE 2 [3,4]
Butcher (boucherie)2LES CAVES · JME BOUCHERIE MERLETTEINSEE BPE 2 / INSEE SIRENE 2 [3,4]
Grocery (épicerie / supérette)4SPAR · VIVAL - GROUPE CASINO · COMPTOIR DES SAVEURS - BONBONS ET DELICES · JUGAINSEE BPE 4 / INSEE SIRENE 5 [3,4]
Supermarket0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Cheese shop (fromagerie)0INSEE SIRENE 0 [4]
Fishmonger0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Restaurant25LA MARMITE · LE CHRISTINIA IV · HOLDING INVESTISSEMENT HMV · LE CROUSTIFEUILLE · LA PAUSE GOURMANDEINSEE BPE 25 / INSEE SIRENE 39 [3,4]
Café / bar11L'ALPAKA · LE CAFE MERLETTOIS · AUBERGE PRAPICOISE · THE NEW GUEST PUB · LE YETIINSEE SIRENE 11 [4]
Nursery school (maternelle)0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Primary school (élémentaire)1ECOLE PRIMAIRE ORCIERESINSEE BPE 1 [3]
Collège0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
GP (médecin généraliste)2STEPHANE DONON, MÉDECIN · JEAN-PIERRE MOUREN, MÉDECININSEE BPE 2 [3]
Pharmacy1PHARMACIE D'ORCIERESINSEE BPE 1 / INSEE SIRENE 1 [3,4]
Nurse0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Dentist0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Post office / agence postale2ORCIERES MERLETTE AP · LA POSTEINSEE BPE 2 [3]
Library0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Cinema1POOMINSEE BPE 1 [3]
Gym / sports hall0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Swimming pool0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Bank0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Hairdresser0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3]
Fuel station0INSEE SIRENE 1 / INSEE BPE 0 [4]
Hotel3LE RELAIS DE MERLETTE · HOTEL LES GARDETTES · CATREMS-JUJALINSEE BPE 3 / INSEE SIRENE 12 [3,4]
Campsite1AIRE NATURELLE LA CASSEINSEE BPE 1 / INSEE SIRENE 1 [3,4]

Market and village life

Market day: unknown — nothing found in the datasets or on the commune website.

Trajectory

1968: 734 peak 1982: 890 2023: 651 axis from zero, so the slope compares with any other commune

Population 725 (2012) → 651 (2023): -10.2 % over 10 years. [5,1]

Population 841 (1990) → 651 (2023): -22.6 % over 30 years. [6,1]

Dwellings (2023): 4,152, of which 89.4 % second homes and 2.7 % vacant. [7]

Access and surroundings

Which way the everyday services lie

2.5 km5 kmBakery — 1.3 km N (Orcières)GP — 1.4 km N (Orcières)Pharmacy — 1.4 km N (Orcières)
In the commune Food shop, Primary school Bakery — 1.3 km NGP — 1.4 km NPharmacy — 1.4 km N Straight-line, from the mairie, in the direction given. Services in the same town share a spoke. Distance is not travel time: a pass or an estuary can double it.

Bakery (Orcières): 1.3 km to the north (straight line). [8]

Food shop (Orcières): 0.1 km to the east (straight line). [8]

GP (Orcières): 1.4 km to the north (straight line). [8]

Pharmacy (Orcières): 1.4 km to the north (straight line). [8]

Primary school (Orcières): 0.1 km to the north-west (straight line). [8]

Climate

Where this sits nationally

Each track runs from the 5th to the 95th percentile of the 34,141 communes with that measurement; the tick is the median. A value beyond either end sits at the end and is marked ▸.

An average of 0 days a year at or above 30 °C and 94 days at or below 0 °C, over 15 complete years in 1995–2024. [9]

Measured at the ORCIERES-NIVOSE weather station, 3.9 km away at 2,280 m; the village itself is at 1,440 m. [9]

The village sits 840 m below the station, so each day's reading was shifted by 5.21 °C per km of altitude before the days were counted. Expect the result to be within about 0.68 °C. [9]

Muggy days — a dew point at or above 18 °C — average 0 days a summer. [9]

Humidity measured at ORCIERES-NIVOSE, 3.9 km away at 2,280 m, over 16 summers. [9]

That station sits 840 m above the village, so each day's humidity was shifted by 4.57 °C per km before the muggy days were counted. [9]

An average of 1,229 mm of rain a year, spread over 109 days — about 11.3 mm on a day it rains. [9]

Rainfall measured at CHAMPOLEON, 6.5 km away at 1,275 m. Rainfall is not adjusted for altitude: unlike temperature it has no simple gradient to correct by. [9]

Uncertainties

No specific uncertainties flagged.

References

  1. INSEE census (RP) 2023 — 05096/2023
  2. INSEE density grid 2026
  3. INSEE BPE 2025
  4. INSEE SIRENE 2026-09
  5. INSEE census (RP) 2023 — 05096/2012
  6. INSEE census (RP) 2023 — 05096/1990
  7. INSEE census (RP) 2023 — 05096/logement/2023
  8. INSEE BPE 2025 — 05096
  9. Météo-France daily climatology 1995-2024

Villages like this one

Matched on size, density, second homes and which everyday shops and services are present — not on the score, so a village of the same kind that is doing better or worse shows up rather than being hidden.

CommuneDeptDistancePopulationScoreBandClimate vs here
Rayol-Canadel-sur-Mer83170 km S63962.3ServedWarmer summers and milder winters.Summers feel more humid.summer 0 % · winter 27 % · humidity 50 %
Uvernet-Fours0443 km SE49969.6ServedWarmer summers and colder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 74 % · winter 0 % · humidity 100 %
Les Avanchers-Valmorel7389 km N72466ServedWarmer summers and colder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 74 % · winter 57 % · humidity 100 %
Hauteluce73120 km N73474.7ServedSimilar summers, colder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 97 % · winter 73 % · humidity 100 %
Montvalezan73111 km N73475.5ServedWarmer summers and colder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 69 % · winter 58 % · humidity 100 %
Peisey-Nancroix73102 km N63266.9ServedSimilar summers, colder winters.summer 90 % · winter 72 %
Order by distance instead
CommuneDeptDistancePopulationScoreBandClimate vs here
Uvernet-Fours0443 km SE49969.6ServedWarmer summers and colder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 74 % · winter 0 % · humidity 100 %
Les Avanchers-Valmorel7389 km N72466ServedWarmer summers and colder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 74 % · winter 57 % · humidity 100 %
Peisey-Nancroix73102 km N63266.9ServedSimilar summers, colder winters.summer 90 % · winter 72 %
Montvalezan73111 km N73475.5ServedWarmer summers and colder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 69 % · winter 58 % · humidity 100 %
Hauteluce73120 km N73474.7ServedSimilar summers, colder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 97 % · winter 73 % · humidity 100 %
Rayol-Canadel-sur-Mer83170 km S63962.3ServedWarmer summers and milder winters.Summers feel more humid.summer 0 % · winter 27 % · humidity 50 %

Sort and compare these on the full list →

…and in much the same climate

The same match on size and services, narrowed to communes whose summers, winters and summer humidity are all close to Orcières's. All three are required, so this section is absent for the 11.8 % of communes with no humidity station near enough to measure: two temperature axes alone cannot tell a muggy coast from a dry one.

CommuneDeptDistancePopulationScoreBandClimate vs here
Flumet73127 km N79968.8ServedMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 95 % · winter 95 % · humidity 100 %
La Clusaz74136 km N1,62365.6ServedMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 90 % · winter 85 % · humidity 100 %
Mont-Dore63293 km W1,16362.3ServedMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 90 % · winter 88 % · humidity 100 %
Allanche15274 km W77362.4ServedMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 90 % · winter 99 % · humidity 100 %
Besse-et-Saint-Anastaise63282 km W1,44261.8ServedMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 92 % · winter 99 % · humidity 100 %
Lalouvesc07149 km W38850.4Partly servedMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 92 % · winter 100 % · humidity 100 %