Vivant· Is the village alive?

Langeac

Haute-Loire · CC des Rives du Haut Allier · INSEE 43112

A food shop, a school and somewhere to eat or drink.

Partly served 54.8/100 · confidence: medium· Better served than 70 % of the {n|commune|communes} of a similar size.

Identity

Langeac (INSEE 43112) is in Haute-Loire (43), part of CC des Rives du Haut Allier. Population 3,499 (2023). [1]

INSEE density class: Bourgs ruraux (level 5). [2]

Data vintages: INSEE BPE 2025 · INSEE SIRENE 2026-09 · INSEE census (RP) 2023 · INSEE COG 2026 · INSEE density grid 2026 · Commune website 2026-10-24 · DATAtourisme 2026-10-22.

Permanent link: https://vivantrural.com/en/fr/43112-langeac

Vitality score

Vitality score 54.8/100 — Partly served (model fr-v0.2).

Confidence: medium (sources disagree on Restaurant).

Better served than 70 % of the 6,283 communes of a similar size.

Compare this with communes of a similar size. The score measures how well a place is served relative to its own size band, and larger communes score higher as a rule — so it reads meaningfully against another village, and misleadingly against a town.

Measured but not scored in this model: Market. See the methodology for why.

ComponentValue (0–1)WeightContribution
Daily food0.462511.6
Social0.842016.71
Education0.39103.93
Health0.61106.1
Public & culture0.2251.11
Population trend0.33103.34
Housing mix0.7653.8

Services

What is here, at a glance

Food 4 of 6
Eating out 1 of 1
Cafés and bars 1 of 1
Schools 3 of 3
Health 2 of 4
Public services 1 of 1
Culture 1 of 2
Sport 1 of 2
Everyday services 3 of 3
Lodging 2 of 2
One square per service type, shaded by how many: none, one, a few, five or more. A blank square means none was counted — the sources do not distinguish “none here” from “not counted”.

A food shop, a school and somewhere to eat or drink. [3,4]

6 × Bakery (boulangerie) (LA FOURNEE LANGEADOISE · L'ATELIER DES GOURMETS). [3,4]

1 × Butcher (boucherie) (SAS BOUCHERIE VALLON). [3,4]

1 × Grocery (épicerie / supérette) (AVEC MESURE). [3,4]

2 × Supermarket (LIDL · LANGEAC DISTRIBUTION). [3,4]

9 × Restaurant (LE TREFLE A QUATRE FEUILLES · CAN THO · MILOU PIZZA · LE VOLTAIRE · LE PINOCCHIO). [3,4]

6 × Café / bar (LE VOLCAN · AU PATIO · LE SAINT-GAL). [4]

1 × Nursery school (maternelle) (ECOLE MATERNELLE PUBLIQUE JULES FERRY). [3]

2 × Primary school (élémentaire) (ECOLE ELEMENTAIRE PUB LA REPUBLIQUE · ECOLE ELEMENTAIRE PRIVEE LA PRESENTATION). [3]

1 × Collège (COLLEGE DU HAUT ALLIER). [3]

7 × GP (médecin généraliste) (SEBASTIEN BRUN, MÉDECIN · MARTINE ECHAUBARD, MÉDECIN · FLORENCE DE RANCOURT, MÉDECIN · MAXENCE PITHON, MÉDECIN · NOLWENN BOUCHET, MÉDECIN). [3]

2 × Pharmacy (PHARMACIE BESSON KUNTZMANN · PHARMACIE DUMAS). [3,4]

1 × Post office / agence postale (LA POSTE). [3]

1 × Library (MÉDIATHÈQUE MUNICIPALE). [3]

1 × Gym / sports hall (COMPLEXE SPORTIF). [3]

1 × Bank (CAISSE D'EPARGNE ECUREUIL). [3]

6 × Hairdresser (AIR COIFFURE). [3,4]

2 × Fuel station (STATION SERVICE). [3,4]

1 × Hotel (AUBERGE DE L'ILE D'AMOUR). [3,4]

1 × Campsite (CAMPING MUNICIPAL GORGES DE L'ALLIER). [3,4]

Not counted, because the business register records them as closed: 1 × Bakery (boulangerie), 1 × Butcher (boucherie), 4 × Restaurant, 1 × Collège, 1 × Hairdresser, 3 × Hotel.

All 25 service types, with per-source counts
TypeCountNamesSources
Bakery (boulangerie)6LA FOURNEE LANGEADOISE · L'ATELIER DES GOURMETSINSEE BPE 6 / INSEE SIRENE 5 [3,4]
Butcher (boucherie)1SAS BOUCHERIE VALLONINSEE BPE 1 / INSEE SIRENE 1 [3,4]
Grocery (épicerie / supérette)1AVEC MESUREINSEE BPE 1 / INSEE SIRENE 1 [3,4]
Supermarket2LIDL · LANGEAC DISTRIBUTIONINSEE BPE 2 / INSEE SIRENE 2 [3,4]
Cheese shop (fromagerie)0INSEE SIRENE 0 [4]
Fishmonger0INSEE BPE 0 / INSEE SIRENE 0 [3,4]
Restaurant9LE TREFLE A QUATRE FEUILLES · CAN THO · MILOU PIZZA · LE VOLTAIRE · LE PINOCCHIOINSEE BPE 9 / INSEE SIRENE 19 [3,4]
Café / bar6LE VOLCAN · AU PATIO · LE SAINT-GALINSEE SIRENE 6 [4]
Nursery school (maternelle)1ECOLE MATERNELLE PUBLIQUE JULES FERRYINSEE BPE 1 [3]
Primary school (élémentaire)2ECOLE ELEMENTAIRE PUB LA REPUBLIQUE · ECOLE ELEMENTAIRE PRIVEE LA PRESENTATIONINSEE BPE 2 [3]
Collège1COLLEGE DU HAUT ALLIERINSEE BPE 1 [3]
GP (médecin généraliste)7SEBASTIEN BRUN, MÉDECIN · MARTINE ECHAUBARD, MÉDECIN · FLORENCE DE RANCOURT, MÉDECIN · MAXENCE PITHON, MÉDECIN · NOLWENN BOUCHET, MÉDECININSEE BPE 7 [3]
Pharmacy2PHARMACIE BESSON KUNTZMANN · PHARMACIE DUMASINSEE BPE 2 / INSEE SIRENE 2 [3,4]
Nurse0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Dentist0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Post office / agence postale1LA POSTEINSEE BPE 1 [3]
Library1MÉDIATHÈQUE MUNICIPALEINSEE BPE 1 [3]
Cinema0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Gym / sports hall1COMPLEXE SPORTIFINSEE BPE 1 [3]
Swimming pool0INSEE BPE 0 [3]
Bank1CAISSE D'EPARGNE ECUREUILINSEE BPE 1 [3]
Hairdresser6AIR COIFFUREINSEE BPE 6 / INSEE SIRENE 6 [3,4]
Fuel station2STATION SERVICEINSEE BPE 2 / INSEE SIRENE 1 [3,4]
Hotel1AUBERGE DE L'ILE D'AMOURINSEE BPE 1 / INSEE SIRENE 2 [3,4]
Campsite1CAMPING MUNICIPAL GORGES DE L'ALLIERINSEE BPE 1 / INSEE SIRENE 1 [3,4]

Market and village life

Weekly market: Tuesday, Thursday 8h à 12h centre-ville. [5,6]

Confirmed by two independent sources: Commune website and DATAtourisme.

Trajectory

1968: 4,934 2023: 3,499 axis from zero, so the slope compares with any other commune

Population 3,906 (2012) → 3,499 (2023): -10.4 % over 10 years. [7,1]

Population 4,195 (1990) → 3,499 (2023): -16.6 % over 30 years. [8,1]

Dwellings (2023): 2,665, of which 12 % second homes and 20.3 % vacant. [9]

Access and surroundings

Which way the everyday services lie

2.5 km5 km
In the commune Bakery, Food shop, Primary school, GP, Pharmacy Straight-line, from the mairie, in the direction given. Services in the same town share a spoke. Distance is not travel time: a pass or an estuary can double it.

Bakery (Langeac): 0.1 km to the east (straight line). [10]

Food shop (Langeac): 0 km to the east (straight line). [10]

GP (Langeac): 0.1 km to the east (straight line). [10]

Pharmacy (Langeac): 0.2 km to the north (straight line). [10]

Primary school (Langeac): 0.2 km to the north (straight line). [10]

Climate

Where this sits nationally

Each track runs from the 5th to the 95th percentile of the 34,141 communes with that measurement; the tick is the median. A value beyond either end sits at the end and is marked ▸.

An average of 32 days a year at or above 30 °C and 93 days at or below 0 °C, over 18 complete years in 1995–2024. [11]

Measured at the MAZEYRAT D'AL weather station, 2.3 km away at 538 m; the village itself is at 506 m. [11]

Muggy days — a dew point at or above 18 °C — average 0 days a summer. [11]

Humidity measured at FIX-ST-GENEYS, 14.4 km away at 1,102 m, over 30 summers. [11]

That station sits 596 m above the village, so each day's humidity was shifted by 3.69 °C per km before the muggy days were counted. [11]

An average of 696 mm of rain a year, spread over 97 days — about 7.2 mm on a day it rains. [11]

Rainfall measured at MAZEYRAT D'AL, 2.3 km away at 538 m. Rainfall is not adjusted for altitude: unlike temperature it has no simple gradient to correct by. [11]

Uncertainties

sources disagree on Restaurant

References

  1. INSEE census (RP) 2023 — 43112/2023
  2. INSEE density grid 2026
  3. INSEE BPE 2025
  4. INSEE SIRENE 2026-09
  5. Commune website 2026-10— https://www.langeac.fr/les-marches/— “Le marché a lieu les mardis et les jeudis de chaque semaine, de 8h à 12h en centre-ville.”
  6. DATAtourisme 2023-01— https://data.datatourisme.fr/13/2dec06c7-be2c-38bd-8eda-fec87cf0398d— “Marchés hebdomadaires les mardis et jeudis de 9h à 12h, en centre-ville.”
  7. INSEE census (RP) 2023 — 43112/2012
  8. INSEE census (RP) 2023 — 43112/1990
  9. INSEE census (RP) 2023 — 43112/logement/2023
  10. INSEE BPE 2025 — 43112
  11. Météo-France daily climatology 1995-2024

Villages like this one

Matched on size, density, second homes and which everyday shops and services are present — not on the score, so a village of the same kind that is doing better or worse shows up rather than being hidden.

CommuneDeptDistancePopulationScoreBandClimate vs here
Caromb84168 km SE3,47954.3Partly servedWarmer summers and milder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 23 % · winter 46 % · humidity 93 %
Moûtiers73242 km E3,48759.1Partly servedWarmer summers and milder winters.summer 85 % · winter 73 %
Rochechouart87224 km W3,60347.6Partly servedCooler summers and milder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 69 % · winter 39 % · humidity 86 %
Gramat46144 km W3,51258.8Partly servedSimilar summers, milder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 90 % · winter 20 % · humidity 86 %
Azay-le-Rideau37335 km NW3,43855.3Partly servedCooler summers and milder winters.Summers feel more humid.summer 67 % · winter 38 % · humidity 79 %
Montrichard Val de Cher41306 km NW3,61158.9Partly servedCooler summers and milder winters.summer 62 % · winter 43 %
Order by distance instead
CommuneDeptDistancePopulationScoreBandClimate vs here
Gramat46144 km W3,51258.8Partly servedSimilar summers, milder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 90 % · winter 20 % · humidity 86 %
Caromb84168 km SE3,47954.3Partly servedWarmer summers and milder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 23 % · winter 46 % · humidity 93 %
Rochechouart87224 km W3,60347.6Partly servedCooler summers and milder winters.Summers feel about as humid.summer 69 % · winter 39 % · humidity 86 %
Moûtiers73242 km E3,48759.1Partly servedWarmer summers and milder winters.summer 85 % · winter 73 %
Montrichard Val de Cher41306 km NW3,61158.9Partly servedCooler summers and milder winters.summer 62 % · winter 43 %
Azay-le-Rideau37335 km NW3,43855.3Partly servedCooler summers and milder winters.Summers feel more humid.summer 67 % · winter 38 % · humidity 79 %

Sort and compare these on the full list →

…and in much the same climate

The same match on size and services, narrowed to communes whose summers, winters and summer humidity are all close to Langeac's. All three are required, so this section is absent for the 11.8 % of communes with no humidity station near enough to measure: two temperature axes alone cannot tell a muggy coast from a dry one.

CommuneDeptDistancePopulationScoreBandClimate vs here
Bas-en-Basset4354 km NE4,63856.1Partly servedMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 87 % · winter 100 % · humidity 93 %
Retournac4344 km E3,00755.2Partly servedMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 97 % · winter 86 % · humidity 100 %
Cessieu38156 km E3,25941.3Partly servedMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 92 % · winter 91 % · humidity 86 %
Coteaux du Lizon39230 km NE2,13048Partly servedMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 95 % · winter 93 % · humidity 100 %
Saint-Clair-de-la-Tour38164 km E3,62847.2Partly servedMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 92 % · winter 91 % · humidity 86 %
Jussac1585 km W2,04047.6Partly servedMuch the same temperatures.Summers feel about as humid.summer 95 % · winter 92 % · humidity 100 %